Device function & interrogation.

Step-by-step approach to a clinic pacemaker check — from connecting the programmer to printing the final report. Covers what each programmable parameter does, how to read counters and histograms, and the red flags that need an EP call.

Clinic and remote ICD interrogation workflow with emphasis on shock review, detection programming, lead diagnostics, and the high-stakes decisions an ICD interrogation can trigger.

CRT-P and CRT-D interrogation focused on the unique parameters of biventricular pacing — BiV pacing percentage, AV/VV optimization, LV vector selection, and the phrenic surveillance that protects this therapy.

Implantable loop recorder review workflow — battery, sensing, episode triage, and how to handle the high volume of false positives that come with long-term continuous monitoring.